
AN-1029| Application Note
AN1029
April, 1996
Maximum Power Enhancement Techniques for SO-8 Power MOSFETs
Alan Li, Brij Mohan, Steve Sapp, Izak Bencuya, Linh Hong
1. Introduction
As packages become smaller, achieving efficient thermal performance for power applications requires that the designers employ new methods of meliorating the heat flow out of devices. Thus the purpose of this paper is to aid the user in maximizing the power handling capability of the SO8 Power MOSFET offered by Fairchild Semiconductor. This effort allows the user to take full advantage of the exceptional performance features of Fairchild's state-of-the-art Power MOSFET which offers very low on-resistance and improved junction-to-case (RJC) thermal resistance. Ultimately the user may achieve improved component performance and higher circuit board packing density by using the thermal solution suggested below. In natural cooling, the method of improving power performance should be focused on the optimum design of copper mounting pads. The design should take into consideration the size of the copper and its placement on either or both of the board surfaces. A copper mounting pad is important because the drain lea
ds of the Power MOSFET are mounted directly onto the pad. The pad acts as a heatsink to reduce thermal resistance and leads to improved power performance. D D D G S S S S1 S1 S2 D1 G2 D D1 D2 D2
Figure 1. SO-8 Power MOSFET has junction-to-case thermal resistance RJC of 25oC/W for single device and 40 oC/W for dual devices.
2. Theory
When a device operates in a system under the steady-state condition, the maximum power dissipation is determined by the maximum junction temperature rating, the ambient temperature, and the junction-to-ambient thermal resistance. PDmax = ( TJmax - TA ) / RJA (2.1)
The term junction refers to the point of thermal reference of the semiconductor. Equation 2.1 can also be applied to the transient-state:
Rev B, August 1998
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